Denmark is divided into five regions, and below them into 98 municipalities, or
kommuner: the tier that runs primary schools, care for the elderly, local
roads, planning and waste. Every Danish address sits in exactly one, and it is
the name on the sign at the edge of town. This page is the whole list, grouped by
region the way the game groups it.
- The quiz
- Name to place, on the map
- Grouped by
- Region
- In the game
- 98 municipalities
What you are looking at
The map is the post-2007 one. The structural reform that year merged 271
municipalities into 98 and set a floor of about 20,000 inhabitants, and nearly
every municipality since has been a merger of several old ones, so the names are
often a pair joined by a hyphen (Faaborg-Midtfyn, Ikast-Brande, Ringkøbing-Skjern)
or a new name for a region the old ones shared (Vesthimmerland, Jammerbugt). A map
or list from before 2007 has shapes that no longer exist.
Scale varies sharply. In Jutland the municipalities are large and rural, with
Viborg and Ringkøbing-Skjern among the biggest. Around Copenhagen the opposite
is true: the capital's ring is a tight cluster of small suburban municipalities,
and Frederiksberg is an enclave entirely surrounded by Copenhagen. Dragør, on
Amager beside the airport, is hardly bigger. A handful are whole islands:
Læsø in the Kattegat, Samsø, Fanø off the west coast and Ærø in the south, with
Bornholm out in the Baltic.
The names are Danish, and the game asks for them as they are written.
Copenhagen is the one English name, since Danish spells it København. The letters
Æ, Ø and Å sort at the end of the Danish alphabet, which is why Ærø comes last in
a Danish list, and Aa is an older spelling of Å that survives in Aarhus and
Aabenraa.
How to place one
- Get the region first. Five answers instead of 98, and the game lets you
drill them one at a time.
- Read the name. Many carry a landscape word: -sø a lake, -borg a castle or
town, -holm an island, and Nord-, Syd-, Øst- and Vest-
tell you which side of a pair they are on.
- Watch the pairs. Hørsholm and Hillerød, Holbæk and Holstebro, and
Frederiksberg and Frederikssund are named alike and sit far apart.
- Use the capital as an anchor. Copenhagen's ring is Gentofte, Gladsaxe,
Herlev, Rødovre, Brøndby, Hvidovre and Tårnby, and counting out from it gets
you most of the Capital Region.
Every municipality, by region
- Central Denmark19 municipalities
- Aarhus, Favrskov, Hedensted, Herning, Holstebro, Horsens, Ikast-Brande, Lemvig, Norddjurs, Odder, Randers, Ringkøbing-Skjern, Samsø, Silkeborg, Skanderborg, Skive, Struer, Syddjurs, Viborg
- Capital Region29 municipalities
- Albertslund, Allerød, Ballerup, Bornholm, Brøndby, Copenhagen, Dragør, Egedal, Fredensborg, Frederiksberg, Frederikssund, Furesø, Gentofte, Gladsaxe, Glostrup, Gribskov, Halsnæs, Helsingør, Herlev, Hillerød, Høje-Taastrup, Hørsholm, Hvidovre, Ishøj, Lyngby-Taarbæk, Rødovre, Rudersdal, Tårnby, Vallensbæk
- North Denmark11 municipalities
- Aalborg, Brønderslev, Frederikshavn, Hjørring, Jammerbugt, Læsø, Mariagerfjord, Morsø, Rebild, Thisted, Vesthimmerland
- Southern Denmark22 municipalities
- Aabenraa, Ærø, Assens, Billund, Esbjerg, Faaborg-Midtfyn, Fanø, Fredericia, Haderslev, Kerteminde, Kolding, Langeland, Middelfart, Nordfyn, Nyborg, Odense, Sønderborg, Svendborg, Tønder, Varde, Vejen, Vejle
- Region Zealand17 municipalities
- Faxe, Greve, Guldborgsund, Holbæk, Kalundborg, Køge, Lejre, Lolland, Næstved, Odsherred, Ringsted, Roskilde, Slagelse, Solrød, Sorø, Stevns, Vordingborg
Worked examples
FrederiksbergThe one inside anotherFrederiksberg: a small municipality entirely surrounded by Copenhagen, with its
own mayor and council. It is the easiest to lose on the map, because it is
small, and it is the answer for anything that looks like central Copenhagen
but is not.
BornholmThe one in the BalticBornholm: a granite island at 15 degrees east, administered as a single
municipality and part of the Capital Region. It is the only one with no
neighbour, and anything in the sea to the east of the map is this one.
FanøThe island with a beachFanø: a small island off Esbjerg, reached by a ferry from the port of Esbjerg.
Its beaches are wide enough to drive on, and it is a municipality of its own,
one of the smallest in the country.
Frequently asked questions
How many municipalities does Denmark have?
98. The 2007 structural reform merged 271 into 98, and there have been no changes in the number since.
Which Danish municipalities are islands?
Bornholm, Læsø, Samsø, Fanø and Ærø are each a municipality on their own. Others, like Langeland, Lolland and Odsherred, are islands or part of one.
What is Frederiksberg?
A separate municipality that is wholly surrounded by the municipality of Copenhagen. It has been independent of the capital since the 1850s.
Why do some Danish names start with Aa?
Aa is the older way of writing the letter Å. Aarhus, Aalborg and Aabenraa kept it as official spellings after the letter was introduced in 1948.
Which municipalities are easiest to confuse?
The ring around Copenhagen, where a dozen small municipalities share long borders, and the pairs with a shared word: Hørsholm and Hillerød, Frederiksberg and Frederikssund, Holbæk and Holstebro.
What language are road signs in Denmark?
Danish. In the south of Jutland near the German border some signs also carry German names, and the Faroe Islands and Greenland, which are not part of this map, have their own.
The tier above this one is Denmark Regions. The other
European administrative maps here are Norway
Municipalities, Sweden
Municipalities and Finland
Municipalities.
Sources